Caffeine & Health

The science of caffeine,
explained simply

Articles grounded in peer-reviewed clinical research — EFSA, FDA, ANSES. So you can understand your intake and make informed choices.

📌 Featured

Mother holding a cup of coffee next to a breastfed baby

Pregnancy

Caffeine and Breastfeeding: How Much Passes into Breast Milk, Safe Limits, and Feed Timing

How much caffeine passes into breast milk? What limits are safe while breastfeeding? Explore the science, recommended thresholds, and practical feed-timing tips.

Coffee cup on a desk with scientific charts in the background

Health

Coffee and Health: Antioxidants, Liver Protection, and Longevity — What Large Cohort Studies Actually Show

Antioxidants, liver protection, longevity: discover what large scientific cohorts really reveal about coffee's health benefits — and which myths need debunking.

An hourglass placed next to a cup of coffee, symbolising the time it takes for caffeine to be eliminated from the body

Scientific studies

How Long Does Caffeine Stay in Your System? Half-Life, Elimination Curve & Key Factors

Caffeine half-life averages ~5 hours but ranges from 2–10 hours. Learn how smoking, the pill, pregnancy and genetics affect how long caffeine stays active in your body.

A cup of green tea and a cup of coffee placed side by side on a wooden table

Practical advice

Tea vs Coffee: Which Actually Has More Caffeine? (The Answer Is More Nuanced Than You Think)

Tea or coffee — which really has more caffeine? A cup-for-cup comparison, the role of L-theanine, and why the experience feels so different. Everything you need to know.

Illustration of a DNA double helix and a cup of coffee, symbolising the link between genetics and caffeine metabolism

Scientific studies

Slow or Fast Caffeine Metaboliser: Why Coffee Affects Everyone Differently

The CYP1A2 gene determines how quickly you metabolise caffeine. Discover what this means for your sleep, energy levels, and health — backed by science.

Steaming cup of coffee placed near a window lit by morning sunlight

Practical advice

When Should You Have Your First Coffee? What Chronobiology Says About Morning Timing

Cortisol, adenosine, chronotype: discover why drinking coffee right after waking may not be optimal, and which time window works best.

Energy drink can on a teenager's desk

Health

Energy Drinks and Teenagers: What Parents Really Need to Know

Caffeine levels, sugar content, ANSES guidelines and cumulative risks: everything parents need to know about energy drinks and teenagers.

A coffee cup on a desk next to an alarm clock, illustrating morning fatigue despite caffeine consumption

Scientific studies

Caffeine Tolerance: Why Your Coffee Stops Working (and How to Reset Your Sensitivity)

Does your morning coffee barely wake you up anymore? Learn the science behind caffeine tolerance and practical strategies to reset your sensitivity.

A glass of water on a bedside table in a dimly lit bedroom conducive to sleep

Health

Hydration and Sleep: The Overlooked Connection (And How to Use It to Your Advantage)

Poor hydration and bad sleep form a silent vicious cycle. Discover what science says and the right evening habits to sleep through the night.

Sleep data graph on a smartphone screen next to a cup of coffee

Scientific studies

What Your Personal Data Can (Really) Tell You About Caffeine and Sleep

Can your caffeine and sleep data tell a reliable story? Learn how to read a personal correlation without falling into interpretation traps.

A smartwatch on a wrist displaying resting heart rate in the morning

Health

Resting Heart Rate: What Your BPM Reveals About Your Health

What is resting heart rate? Normal BPM ranges, key factors (fitness, sleep, stress, caffeine) and how your Apple Watch measures it. A complete guide.